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Jun 3, 2018, 57 tweets

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Wassily Kandinsky, Russian in full Vasily Vasilyevich Kandinsky, born 1866, Moscow, Russia, died 1944, Neuilly-sur-Seine, France.

Munich-Schwabing with the Church of St. Ursula - 1909

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky is one of the first creators of pure abstraction in modern painting.

Autumn Landscape with Boats -
1908

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

After successful avant-garde exhibitions, he founded the influential #GermanExpressionism group Der Blaue Reiter & focused on painting. abstracts.

Blaue Reiter - 1903

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

His forms evolved from fluid and organic to geometric and, finally, to pictographic (e.g., Tempered Γ‰lan, 1944).

Improvisation 6 (African) - 1909

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

His family was comfortable & enjoyed traveling often to Venice, Rome, Florence, the Caucasus, and the Crimean Peninsula.

Winter Landscape - 1909

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1871, Kandinsky’s parents settled in Odessa. There he completed his secondary schooling & his hobbies included performing on the piano and the cello.

Odessa Port - 1898

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

He also enjoyed painting & later recalled, he felt each color had a mysterious life of its own.

Der Blaue Berg (The Blue Mountain) (1908-09)

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

He studied law & economics at the University of Moscow.

Gabriele Munter, Kallmunz

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1889 he traveled to the province of Vologda & he returned with a lasting interest in the often garish, nonrealistic styles of RU folk painting.

Cemetery & Vicarage In Kochel, Summer Landscape - 1909

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

During that same year he discovered the Rembrandts in the Hermitage at St. Petersburg & later he visited Paris and devoured the museums there.

Murnau, Dorfstrasse - 1908

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1893 Kandinsky earned a degree the equivalent of a doctorate.

Murnau Burggrabenstrasse 1 - 1908

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

1909. Wassily Kandinsky. Cemetery And Vicarage In Kochel

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Wassily Kandinsky - Lake Starnberg - 1908

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky taught for a while & later accepted a post as the director of the photographic section of a Moscow printer.

Composition IV - 1911

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1895, the year before he turned 30, he attended an impressionist exhibit, which influenced his work. See Odessa Port above.

Composition V - 1911

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

On display were works by Manet, Degas, and Renoir, but the piece that inspired him the most was Monet’s Haystacks at Giverny.

Influencer

Claude Monet - Haystacks at Giverny - 1884

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Improvisation Deluge - 1913

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

He hated the out-of-focus aspect of Monet’s Haystacks at Giverny, and how the haystack hardly seemed there.

Lady with Flower - 1917 - Glass painting

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

While not wholly successful, I love seeing his experimentation in this painting, it is almost like he was trying his hand at surrealism.

Ship - 1918 - Reverse glass painting

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Composition #218 (Two Ovals)
1919

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Composition #224 (On white)
1920

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1896, he turned down a professorship in jurisprudence at the University of Dorpat (later called Tartu), in Estonia.

White Zig-Zag - 1922

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Instead he jumped on a train headed for Germany with the intention of becoming a painter. Good decision!

Composition VIII - 1923

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In Germany he enrolled in a private school in Munich run by Anton AzbΓ©.

Black and Violet - 1923

About Anton AzbΓ©:
britannica.com/biography/Wass…

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Two years of study under AzbΓ© were followed by his enrollment at the Munich Academy in the class of Franz von Stuck.

Circles in a Circle - 1923

About Franz von Stuck:
britannica.com/biography/Fran…

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky graduated in 1900 and during the next few years, achieved moderate success.

Black Relationship - 1924

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Black Accompaniment - 1924

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Capricious Line - 1924

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Quiet Pink - 1924

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Starting from a base in 19th-century realism, he was influenced by Impressionism & by the decorative effects of Art Nouveau (called Jugendstil in Germany).

Above and Left - 1925

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

He was also intrigued by Pointillism and by the vivid unrealistic color of central European Expressionism and French Fauvism, which you can see clearly in his 1908 to 1913 work.

Swinging - 1925

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

He exhibited with various groups that had emerged all over Europe, such as Berlin Sezession, the Paris Salon d’Automne & Salon des IndΓ©pendants.

Several Circles - 1926

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1902 he became president of the Munich Phalanx group.

Soft Hard
1927

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky led the Dresden group that called itself Die BrΓΌcke (β€œThe Bridge”).
#GermanExpressionism

Launelinie - 1927
Watercolor & Indian ink on paper

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1903 in Moscow he had his first one-man show, followed the next year by two others in Poland.

Divided - 1928
Watercolor, Indian ink & pencil on paper

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Between 1903 and 1908 he traveled extensively, from Holland to as far south as Tunisia & from Paris back to Russia.

Crossing - 1928 - Pompidou, Paris

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

In 1909 he began the process that led to the emergence of his personal style which led to the historic breakthrough of purely abstract painting.

Image with Arrow - 1928

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky’s impulse to eliminate subject matter altogether was not due to strictly aesthetic considerations.

Upward - 1929, Guggenheim, Venice

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

He embraced an aesthetic in which colors, lines, & shapes, freed from the distracting business of depicting recognizable objects.

Disintegrated Tension - 1930

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky is often misidentified as a Supremacist, but his complex & vivid aesthetic does not adhere to their strict rules of austerity.

Gloomy Situation - 1933
His work in the early 30s mirrors his depression.

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Objects that evolve into a visual β€œlanguage” of music, expressing general ideas & yet evoking deep emotions.

Striped - 1934

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky considered compositions as main declarations of his artistic ideas.

Violet-Orange - 1935
Oil on canvas - (Happier now)

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

β€œJust as symphonies are milestones in the career of a composer, the compositions of Kandinsky represent the culmination of his artistic vision at every moment of his creative career.”

Composition IX - 1936

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

"From the very outset," the artist wrote, "that one word "composition" sounded to me like a prayer." The first composition dates from 1910, the last one from 1939.

Silent - 1937

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Kandinsky was by no means alone in his attack on figurative art.

The opening - 1938 - Gouache

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

By 1909 the Cubists were turning out fragmented visions of reality that at the time baffled & β€˜offended’ the art world.

Composition X - 1939

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Between 1910 & 1914 the list of pioneer abstract artists included many creative painters engaged in challenging established aesthetic norms & rules.

Untitled - 1940 - Gouache

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

While Kandinsky may not be the β€œfounder” of nonfigurative painting, he remains a significant pioneer of abstract art.

Untitled - 1941 - Gouache

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

At Rest - 1942

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Three Pillars - 1943

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Composition - 1944

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Tempered Γ‰lan - 1944

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Additional reading:
widewalls.ch/artist/wassily…

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Excellent catalog of Kandinsky’s work and much more: wassilykandinsky.net/painting1896-1…

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

If you like this check out

#PopArt, #GermanExpressionism, #PreRaphaelites, #Dadaism #Surrealism. #Bauhaus & #AshCanSchool #Fauvism #Futurism #Vorticism #Supremacism

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

πŸŒ€#KandinskyπŸŒ€

Also please check out:

#MaxfieldParrish #JohnSingerSargent
#DavidHockney

Up next?

πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€πŸ”²πŸŒ€πŸŽˆπŸ”²πŸŽˆπŸŒ€

#PAM #PAMFAM #Kandinsky

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