Yinka Chukwuemeka Ogunnubi Profile picture
Jun 13, 2018 13 tweets 5 min read Read on X
On 17/10/16, the National Code of Corporate Governance Codes for Private and Not-for-Profit Orgs was issued by the FRC. 11 days later, it was suspended. In Jan 2018, a 15 man technical committee was inaugurated with a mandate to review and re-issue the code. #FRCGovernanceCode
The committee headed by the former DG of PenCom Muhammad Ahmad and comprising of many sectoral regulators (like CBN, NIS, SEC, PENCOM, CAC etc) conducted extensive reviews and consultations with a wide group of stakeholders in line with its mandate. #FRCGovernanceCode
Today, the FRC has finally released for public review the exposure draft of the Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance 2018. This will be followed up by series of public hearings in different geopolitical zones to further enlighten people #FRCGovernanceCode
drive.google.com/file/d/1-g0OFj…
In summary, the exposure draft, consist of 7 parts and 28 Principles each with practices recommended by the code for implementation. In all, there are 230 practices. If the principles are the "What" to be done, the practices are the "How" to do it. #FRCGovernanceCode
According to the The Executive Secretary/CEO FRC, Daniel Asapokhai, Investors are attracted to environment where internationally agreed standards of governance are observed. Implementing those standards, enhances national competitiveness. #FRCGovernanceCode
The question everyone will be asking is “What's the difference between d Suspended "NATIONAL CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE and d new "NIGERIAN CODE OF CORPORATE GOVERNANCE?" Well for one, while d suspended code is "Rules Based", d new code is "Principles Based". #FRCGovernanceCode
Secondly, while the suspended code is a "One-Size-Fit all", the proposed code is applicable to companies of different sizes & complexities. Thirdly, while compliance with the suspended code is mandatory, the new code has adopted the "Apply & Explain" Principle. #FRCGovernanceCode
Also, while the suspended code is prescriptive, the new code is not prescriptive. A major contention of the suspended code was the provision that independent non-executive directors may appoint one of them as the lead INED. That is no longer so in the new code. #FRCGovernanceCode
It was gratifying to see how the new code resolves the previous conflicts with sectoral codes. Primary regulators are encouraged to put in place guidelines in accordance with the “principles” as to "how" they will be applied in their sector. #FRCGovernanceCode
In terms of enforcement, the primary mechanism is through stakeholders. The first mechanism is market discipline. The market will invariably reward companies that comply best with the code while punishing those that do not. Investor perception matters.
#FRCGovernanceCode
In all, the technical committee identified 10 conflict areas with d suspended code some of which were:
- Code philosophy
- Applicability
- Conflict with CAMA
- Cost of implementation
- Tenure of Directors
All 10 conflict areas were addressed in the new code.
#FRCGovernanceCode
The effective date for reporting on the application of the Nigerian Code of Corporate Governance will be for the periods ending on or before January 1, 2020. However, earlier reporting is encouraged by the FRC. #FRCGovernanceCode
I will be doing a more detailed thread on this proposed code later. In the meanwhile, please feel free to send in your comments and questions. #AskQuestions I will try to answer them to the best of my ability. For easier tracking, please quote the hashtag #FRCGovernanceCode

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More from @yinkanubi

Sep 29, 2018
Thanks for having me. The Twitter Conference starts now.

We will be discussing the topic" FAMILY LIFE

#doitrightnigeria
It was late in the evening. March 24th 2007 I believe. I was admitted to the hospital on the diagnosis that I had acute malaria. I was already three days into the admission. But my health was not improving. It was getting worse. #doitrightnigeria
What I didn’t know was that by a drug the hospital was administering was the cause of my worsen situation. On this day, I gradually stated to slip away. There were people in the room frantically running around to get the attention of the nurses. #doitrightnigeria
Read 26 tweets
Sep 24, 2018
This was caused mainly by impairment of loans to the tune of N529billion and transactions in suspense to the tune of N280 billion, (relating to BS and P/L manipulations from 2006 to 2016 and direct fraudulent cash withdrawals by known individuals). #Skyebank
- Evidence of inappropriate financial reporting. The Forensic Audit revealed that the Bank operated 2 sets of books and this was responsible for the regulators/auditors inability to detect d massive losses & infractions, particularly the balance of N280b in suspense a/c #Skyebank
- Unsustainable high cost to income ratio. #SkyeBank was significantly oversized in terms of branches and personnel compared to industry standards and was incurring huge expenditure in keeping its size. This compounded the bank's negative capital position.
Read 23 tweets
Sep 24, 2018
Next, It obtained a bridge financing of N100 billion from 4 banks. The bridge financing was reportedly backed by MBL AMCON Bonds that were due for redemption shortly after the closing of the transaction. Stay with me because this is where it gets interesting. #Skyebank
According to Section 159 (1) & (2) of CAMA
(1) Financial assistance includes a gift, guarantee, security or indemnity, loan, any form of credit & financial assistance given by a coy, net assets of which are thereby reduced to a material extent or which has no net assets #Skyebank
(2a)where a person is acquiring or is proposing to acquire shares in a company, it shall not be lawful for d company or any of its subsidiaries to give financial assistance directly or indirectly for d purpose of that acquisition before or same time as the acquisition takes place
Read 25 tweets
Sep 24, 2018
#SkyeBank - The Rise, The Fall, The Bridge

To understand what happened on the 21/09/18, you need to go back to the beginning. I'll like to categorize it under 3 headings.
1. Before The Acquisition of MBL
2. During the Acquisition of MBL
3. After the acquisition of MBL
A THREAD!
With the help of timelines and publicly available data, I'll try to answer these questions.
1. What led to the takeover?
2. What role did the CBN play leading up to the decision?
3. What role did insider related loans play to bring the bank down?
4. What's the end game?
#SkyeBank
Questions 1 & 2 will be answered implicitly within the thread. While questions 3 & 4 will be answered directly. The resource for this thread came from publicly available materials available online from the CBN, NSE & other resource centers like @proshare & @Nairametrics #SkyeBank
Read 25 tweets
Sep 12, 2018
According to @jideojong, The notable omitted amendments from the Electoral Amendment Act (June Review) are:
1. Section 49 - Card Reader Provision
2. Section 8 - Section 8 Provision attempting to make INEC staff non-partisan;
3. Section 52 - Which lifts ban on electronic voting;
4. Section 65 (a) - Which paved the way for the creation of the National Electronic Register of Election Results;
5. Section 31(6) - Which criminalises presentation of false affidavit by a candidate or political party which is supposed to lead to disqualification by the court
6. Section 78 (4) - Which would have given INEC 60 days instead of 30 days to respond to applications of political associations seeking to register as political parties.
7 - Section 91 (9)- Which increased individual donations from N1m - N10m while pegging fine at 1% of ceiling
Read 6 tweets
Sep 3, 2018
Thanks to all who read and shared this thread. Based on the feedbacks I got, I felt the need to answer some of the questions raised and to elaborate on some points. The Ultimate goal is to ensure that people are better informed about this topic #MTNRefund

1. What is CCI and why is it important?

CCI means – Certificate for Capital Importation. It is issued on evidence of importation of foreign exchange into Nigeria for the purpose of investment in a local company. This investment can be in form of cash or equipment. #MTNRefund
The rule is that once you import FX to invest in a company in Nigeria you must sell the FX to the bank within 24 hours of inflow and the bank will issue a certificate for capital importation (CCI) IFO the investor. The CCI must indicate whether it's for Equity or loan. #MTNRefund
Read 19 tweets

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