Patrice K. Connors Profile picture
Mar 23, 2018 18 tweets 12 min read Read on X
FIRST UP: #1 seed Pygmy Hippo (Choeropsis liberiensis) vs. #9 seed Maned Rat (Lophiomys imhausi)!! #2018MMM
In round 1, the pygmy hippo inadvently stabbed a wandering star-nosed mole with its tusk in a swamp #oops #mybad #2018MMM
While the maned rat dared the platypus to fight over a burrow #ComeAtMeBro but the monotreme, lacking his venom, wisely passed on the encounter #2018MMM
The platypus retreated in the water to float like a butterfly because he couldn't sting like a bee #TheGreatest #ButNotReally #upset #bustedbracket #2018MMM
Quick recap of tonight's combatants: pygmy hippo weights in at 180-275kg and measures a little over 5ft long, whereas maned rat weighs in at 2-3kg and measures just under 2ft long from nose to tail #2018MMM
Our 1-seed has GREAT ADAPTATIONS for a semi-aquatic lifestyle (tightly closed orifices, home-made sunscreen) and for ingesting a plant-based diet #vegetarian #2018MMM
Hippos are foregut fermenters, meaning they have an specialized chamber before the true stomach that houses beneficial microbes, who help break down fiber (Langer, 1988) #winning #2018MMM cabdirect.org/cabdirect/abst…
Our 9-seed has GREAT ADAPTATIONS for defense by self-anointing its modified hairs with saliva-bark-poison-paste .... #whoa #thatwilldo #2018MMM
... AND IS ALSO a foregut fermenter!!! According to Scopin & colleagues (2011), maned rats are one of the few rodents with specialized stomachs that eat leaves (what scientists call folivores) #saywhat #coincidence #2018MMM zin.ru/journals/trudy…
Sidebar: another cool rodent with digestive adaptations is the woodrat or packrat (Genus Neotoma), my study species and the focus of #actuallivingscientist @MDeniseDearing's research biology.utah.edu/people/details… #2018MMM
So tonight, it's a battle over dinner #ilikeforegutsandicannotlie #ravenousrodent #hangryhippo #2018MMM
We find both mammals along a steam in Gola Rainforest National Park of Sierra Leone, another hotbed of biodiversity & part of pygmy hippo's natural distribution birdlife.org/worldwide/proj… #2018MMM
Maned rat has disdain for this much wetter habitat, but there is a plethora of plants available for munching, so it intently goes to foraging #ravenousrodent #2018MMM
Suddenly, there is a loud splash, and Maned rat piloerects - lifting his grey hair to expose his black & white flanks after being disturbed! (Kingdon et al. 2012) #ravenousrodent #2018MMM
Pygmy hippo has entered the scene to forage for ferns & fruits and begin it's 5-6 hour-long daily feeding bout (#actuallivingscientist Robinson 1970 & 1981 linkedin.com/in/phillip-t-r…) #hangryhippo #2018MMM
Maned rat was ready to take on the similar-sized platypus, but now has second thoughts about protecting its meal from a much larger (& wetter) foe #ravenousrodent #plentymoreplantsintheforest #2018MMM
Maned rat sulks away to find food further away from the pygmy hippo, who has started to tuck in some plants along the stream #2018MMM
PYGMY HIPPO DEFEATS MANNED RAT!!! #hangryhippo #2018MMM

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More from @PKurnath

Mar 29, 2018
Next up from the Great Adaptations division, #1 seed Pygmy Hippo vs #4 seed Tasmanian Devil! #2018MMM
This battle brought to you by @c_n_anderson, I'm just sharing the story tonight! #2018MM
The pygmy hippo is herbivorous, feeding on fruits, grasses and ferns - it's large canines are used for aggresive displays, not hunting #2018MMM arkive.org/pygmy-hippopot…
Read 20 tweets
Mar 27, 2018
NEXT UP we have #8 seeded Thalassocnus catans vs. #1 seeded Doedicurus clavicaudatus! #2018MMM
In round 1, Thalassocnus #MarineSloth munched on some sea grasses while Cynognathus #DinoDog got washed away with the #RIP tide #TeamMarineSloth eol.org/pages/4530087/… #2018MMM
And Doedicurus #TankMammal barely noticed the Jugulator hop-on and then hop-off its mighty armor that is characteristic of glyptodons eol.org/pages/4529496/… #EasyWin #ReadyToRumble #2018MMM
Read 19 tweets
Mar 20, 2018
NEXT UP: 5th seeded Moscow Dog vs. 12th seeded Sewer Rat!! #2018MMM
Our top seed in this battle is the Moscow Dog (Canis familiaris), domesticated strays that have roamed the Russian city's streets for decades en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Street_do… (photo from Sputnik news, credit Mikhail Fomichev) #2018MMM
News stories have highlighted this canine's ability to live side-by-side Moscovites coercing handouts & some learning to ride the subway (the Conservation, theconversation.com/how-did-moscow…; the New Yorker, newyorker.com/culture/cultur…; the Financial Times, ft.com/content/628a85…) #2018MMM
Read 22 tweets
Mar 15, 2018
NEXT UP: #4 Tasmanian Devil vs. #13 Ghost Bast #2018MMM
The ghost bat (Macroderma gigas) gets its name from the Greek "macros"=large and "derma"=skin #2018MMM
Hopefully you didn't confuse our competitor with the south american bats of a similar name (genus Diclidurus, way more fuzzy) #2018MMM
Read 15 tweets

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