Pete Wharmby Profile picture
Apr 17, 2018 20 tweets 8 min read Read on X
Things that YOU can do to help #autistic children in school. A thread of ideas, titbits of info, things to consider and so on. I hope it's useful and even more importantly, hope it helps some kids cope with the waking nightmare that is 'Neuro-typical Academy' #autismacceptance /1
1. Have your lesson stick to a rigid routine as far as possible. This is good as it arguably is good for all kids, but is a huge benefit to #autistic student. At primary, have a clear daily routine if possible. /1
2. Only have posters and displays if they are actually useful, and don't make them too 'busy'! Simple colour schemes too, rather than rainbows, and if may be worth seating #autistic children away from particularly distracting or detailed displays. /2
3. Keep the class calm and quiet. It's a no brained even without #Autistic children in a class, but you may be ok with hustle and bustle in class - but your #autistic students probably won't be so bear them in mind. /3
4. Make sure at the very least that your #autistic students know about tests and assessments in advance. Do not spring surprises on them! C'mon, we've all been guilty of this... /4
5. Provide a clear list of bullet point reminders before trips, big exams and other key events that will set #autistic children's minds at rest, as worries about these different days are often based on fear of misunderstanding something /5
5. Continued: so it may be a simple FAQ sheet of timings, dates, days, clothing rules, other rules etc. Would alleviate so much worry. /6
6. If you use PowerPoint presentations in class then consider keeping slides nice and neat and simple. So many slides are crazed masses of information that's just wayyyyyy too much, too confusing. /7
7. If you know a fire drill is going to happen, let them know in advance. Also, be with them as you evacuate, reassuring them of what to do as #autistic people, myself included, are liable to waste time in panicking about what is expected. I hate it. /8
8. When on a school trip somewhere new, make sure an #autistic student knows that it's ok if they need to hang out with you or another teacher. Don't force it, they may want to chill with their friends, but make it a clear option. /9
9. Do not shout at them, ever (unless they are about to do something dangerous) as it won't help. Ever. It could destroy trust too. Shouting and loud noise is generally a no-no for #autistic folk. /10
10. Do NOT assume that an #Autistic child won't have friends, or won't have a sense of humour. They are very likely to have both. Might be a small group of friends, and the humour may be quite dark and dry, but these things do not preclude autism. Last time I'm saying it /11
11. #Autistic children might be crap after maths, and awesome at art. So lose those preconceptions. They will, however, likely have firm favourite lessons dude to content or a predictable, empathetic teacher. /12
12. Rigid behaviour policies may need some flexibility, mostly around the area of meltdown. Punishing genuine meltdowns is basically cruel and counterproductive. Talk to parents 5o find likely meltdown patterns and causes. #Autism /13
13. Be highly aware that #autistic children have an extremely strong sense of justice. Thus they are likely to challenge unfair treatment, even for others or on other's behalf. Tackle this how you will, but it's not usually from a bad place. /14
13. Continued: #autistic children are likely to notice inconsistencies in your behaviour management and may comment on it, so be cool and explain if necessary. They will get very cross if they feel that an abuse of power has occurred! /15
14. #autistic children may have developed creative or unusual coping strategies that may not be immediately clear as coping strategies - do be alert and realise that 'odd' behaviour may be a means of getting through the day of an early warning sign. /16
15. #Autistic children may struggle with small demands that appear trivial to you. But to them the demand placed on them may be insurmountable, so beware of using your #growthmindset slogans! Could cause very real stress. /17
15. Continued. #Autistic children may be massively stressed all the time so saying platitudes like 'there's no such thing as can't' or 'failing is part of success' may infuriate, as being good access certain things may be a safe haven more than you could imagine /18
16. Watching a film may not be the treat you imagine for an #autistic child in a lesson at the end of term. The change in routine, noise, sensory explosion of an unasked-for movie may be a bit much. /19

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More from @commaficionado

Apr 14, 2018
PDA in the world of neurology is an initialism standing for 'pathological demand avoidance'. It seems to be a type or subset of #autism as it shares some traits, but it is a bit of a mystery to be fair. #AutismAcceptance /1 THREAD
As it's name suggests, at the heart of PDA is a desperate wish to avoid having to do anything that could be seen as a demand. This could be rooted in fear of failure, fear of change, fear of any social situation or simply a need to be in control. #AutismAcceptance /2
But it's an interesting aspect of neuro-diversity for many reasons. Firstly, people with PDA tend to be much better at camouflaging their autistic tendencies (which they're likely to have a lot of). They can have excellent social ability, though only surface #AutismAcceptance /3
Read 11 tweets
Mar 21, 2018
Sensory overload is an aspect of #autism that is hard to explain, and by no means standard for all autistic people. I have it, to an extent, so I'll be leading with that, but some people have it to a far greater or lesser extent. Buckle up, its THREAD time again. /1
Firstly, all five main senses can be overstimulated for #autistic people, possibly all at the same time. I'll go through each of them in a moment. As for 'overload', this is a discomfort that can be extreme in response to sensory stimulation. /2
So visual overload is being overwhelmed by the visual detail and colours and shapes around you. In a busy space, like a city centre, the sheer quantity of things jostling for visual attention can be painful to experience,leading to panic, anxiety, migraine or meltdown. /3
Read 16 tweets
Dec 23, 2017
If there is an autistic person in your midst this Christmas, please bear in mind the following pieces of advice to help them and you enjoy the season, from one of them 1/?

THREAD...
First of all, Christmas is a potential nightmare for autistic folk. The lights, noise, Slade, too many people squeezed into a front room, drunk people - it's a recipe for utter misery for some autistic people, children and adults. 2/?
They will need, first and foremost, and escape route from any busy locations, especially places they've never been before. But it's not enough to have a way out ready - people have to not make a big thing about them disappearing for a while! 3/?
Read 20 tweets

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