Alastair McAlpine, MD Profile picture
Apr 24, 2018 10 tweets 2 min read Read on X
Part of the challenge of paediatric palliative care is weighing up the desires of parents (keep the child alive at all costs) vs. the rights of the child (a life free of unnecessary suffering).

Thread /1

#Palliativecare
Usually, with proper counseling, the doctors and parents of a seriously ill kid can reach a consensus on what path to take, in the best interests of the child.

But occasionally, there is a breakdown

/2
We have seen this in the UK with the cases of Charlie Gard and Alfie Evans.

In both cases, doctors were of the opinion that the children had incurable, progressive diseases and that ongoing treatment was causing suffering.

/3
In both cases, the parents disagreed, and wanted treatment to continue, in the hope of finding a cure, even when they acknowledged that the chances of success were slim.

/4
In both cases, the courts sided with the doctors, and deemed that ongoing treatment was causing unnecessary pain & suffering, and should be stopped.

This caused significant anger among some who believe parents have the sole discretion to determine what’s best for their kids. /5
But the truth is, children don’t ‘belong’ to their parents. They are individuals, and while some of their rights are necessarily curtailed (eg. they can’t vote), they have many of the same rights that adults do. /6
This includes the right not to endure unnecessary pain or suffering.

And in both instances, there was no realistic chance of either Charlie or Alfie getting better.

/7
Therefore, as painful and as traumatic as these cases are, in my opinion, the doctors and the courts were correct to withdraw life-sustaining treatment (which was painful), and take a palliative approach instead.

In both cases, this was done in the best interests of child. /8
As medicine continues to advance, and as we can sustain life for longer and longer, we ALL need to have serious conversations about what price we are willing to pay to keep ourselves and our loved ones alive, especially when the prognosis is bleak. /9
Because the truth is, sometimes sustaining a life (which the parents desperately want to do), using painful interventions, is not the correct path- and ongoing treatment is both unkind and violates a child’s rights

/End

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More from @AlastairMcA30

Oct 2, 2018
According to all available sleep research:
If you’re getting
7-9h sleep/d: 👌
6-7h sleep/d: 😔
<6h sleep/d: 😰
<4h sleep/d: 😭

Most Americans get +/- 6h per night. Down 20% from 50 years ago.
If you missed a night’s sleep, you’re the equivalent of someone with a 0.1% blood-alcohol level (the legal limit for driving in SA is 0.05%). In other words, you’re drunk.

And it takes approximately 5-7 days of good sleep to make up for 1 missed night.
Since people seem to be enjoying this thread:

If you find the concept of sleep interesting, I highly recommend the Joe Rogan podcast with Andrew Walker. It’s long, but fascinating.


(Thanks to @lieschenv for alerting me to it)
Read 6 tweets
Sep 21, 2018
If there is a more nefarious concept than the ‘resilient physician’, I ain’t heard it. (Thread)

Instead of improving a system that is brutal, unkind and dehumanizing, the powers that be are basically saying, ‘Harden the fuck up... by doing some yoga and stuff.’ /1
These are people, remember, who worked hard in school, slaved away for years at university, missed out large chunks of their 20s and 30s working incredibly long hours in tough conditions.

They are resilient!
/2
But human beings are not supposed to miss every 5th night of sleep. We’re not supposed to work 30 hours non-stop.
We’re not supposed to get 1 weekend off per month.
We’re not supposed to watch people die, then carry on as usual. /3
Read 9 tweets
Sep 16, 2018
All right, folks*, hide the kids away... time to talk metal! 🤘🤘🤘

*My 5 metalhead followers
It’s been a killer year for melodeath (Amorphis, Omnium Gatherum). This one from Shylmagoghnar (what a ridiculous name) is just epic. And beautiful.
Next up, for experienced black metal fans who like things fast and brutal, the new Wiegedood is just as corrosive as previous outings. But beneath the fury is a core of sadness.
Read 5 tweets
Aug 25, 2018
This whole John McCain ‘giving up’ treatment for his cancer is terrible language. (Thread)

(a) He is simply shifting the goals of care from curative to a palliative. While a cure may no longer be an option, this mode of medicine is just as active, sometimes more so.
/1
(b) Someone who decides to stop fighting a futile battle against an invasive cancer isn’t ‘giving up’ - that implies weakness.

Accepting the truth, when that truth is terrible, is not weak.
Sometimes it’s the strongest thing we can do.

/2
(c) The decision to change the focus of care from curative to palliative is gut-wrenching for all involved.

But very often, it is the kindest road. It means minimising pain and suffering. It means maximizing life. It is a deeply personal decision.

/3
Read 5 tweets
Jul 20, 2018
In light of the fact that I had to come to Vancouver to find a book by Ngugi wa Thiong’o (yes, Sea Point library, I’m looking at you), I’m going to be highlighting some great African books I’ve read (by authors of ALL races).

Thread /1
‘Chaka the Zulu’ (sic) by Thomas Mofolo. A rich and interesting fictional recreation of the life of the great warrior and leader.

/2
‘Dog Eat Dog’ by Niq Mhlongo. An honest and interesting account of a struggling university student in Johannesburg. Remarkably prescient because it was written before the ‘Fees Must Fall’ movement.

/3
Read 11 tweets
Jun 21, 2018
In principle, healthcare should not be a for-profit enterprise because that corrupts best practice. Doctors’ decisions should not be influenced by how much money a decision will make them, but by benefit to their patients. /1
Having said that, the #NHI that Motsoaledi is proposing will be a complete disaster. The SA govt can’t deliver my mail on time, or keep the lights on; they can’t be trusted with my healthcare. /2
With the economy in the condition it is, and with a manifestly corrupt and inept govt in charge, #NHI remains a pipe dream. Motsoaledi is pushing hard because he thought this would be his legacy /3
Read 4 tweets

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