Simon Usherwood Profile picture
Mar 8, 2018 25 tweets 4 min read Read on X
A thread on how the Art.50 talks might move on:

1/
So we now have some sense of where next sides are on all the major issues: Phase 1, transition and the New Relationship. Sure, it's patchy but we know considerable more than we di

2/
Rather than break things down in huge detail, let's take a more practical approach and think what needs to be done and when

3/
Central task is still to have a deal in place for 29 March 2019. That means a text, ideally by October, maybe Nov at a push. But what must go in it?

4/
Practically, transition must be in there, to govern what happens as UK leaves.

Politically, EU has insisted that Phase 1 issues are also resolved here.

5/
Future Relationship only needs some language about desire to work towards it, not detail, so I consider it largely expendable if/when other stuff gets bogged down.

6/
(note there's a trade-off of losing this from Art.50 deal, namely that it'll slow down transition, making Dec 2020 target end-date virtually impossible)

7/
Future Rel is thus a bit of a diversion, even if HMG has been correct to say it links to Phase 1 resolution, for talk of recent weeks has diverted political attention from Phase 1

8/
Phase 1 issues abound. Central is Irish dimension: despite disliking Option C, UK hasn't advanced detailed models for A or B and risks being backed into a corner by its Jt Rpt commitments

9/
(remember Jt Rpt matters on pacta sunt servanda basis, and failure to honour will have reputational issues for UK when discussing FTAs w third states, quite beyond immediate impact on UK-EI rels)

10/
Likewise, UK finding that EP isn't giving any ground on citizens' rights: again here, rash language on no diminution of rights post-Brexit is coming back to haunt UK in negotiations

11/
Core difficulty here is that option to push these points into transition doesn't look available: EU has linked latter to former, so there must be some accord by October

12/
March #EUCO will be central: failure to agree transition (where differences are actually more manageable) will be driven by lack of clarity on Phase 1

13/
That would push things into summer and there will almost no scope for any delay then: already by July it'll be much clearer if this is all going to happen

14/
Important point to remember: both sides are really fighting to get to a deal. UK is being more realistic about available choices; EU is leaving door open to further evolution of position

15/
Talk on cherry-picking doesn't help: final deal will be a hodge-podge, especially as services element rolls on (now w added CFP linkage), so focus must be on what's politically viable

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Both sides have red lines, both of which boil down to 'what's going to fly with domestic audiences': EU needs to reassure against contagion, UK that Brexit does, in fact, mean Brexit [sic]

17/
We're not at an impasse yet. UK has still got flexibility from its lack of precision, so most likely gambit wld be to retrofit a deal w language to effect that "this was what we planned all along"

18/
EU now reaching point where has to acknowledge that 'off-the-shelf' models have more flexibility that they've said, and that whatever deal is 'essentially' like CETA (or whatever)

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So rhetorical space exists, but will have to be underpinned by substance. And this is the main problem

20/
If we are to get to congress at/around March #EUCO, then A &/or B models for Irish dimension have to be tabled. That has to be central lock to it all.

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Sadly, citizens' rights comes second in this: EUCO might take view that EP is biddable, if presented w choice of current package or no deal

22/
(that's dubious given proximity of #EP19 and current unhappiness about Selmayr BTW)

23/
However, current UK rhetoric still lacks indication of any of this happening

24/
In sum, Art.50 isn't at impasse yet, but could be soon.

/end (and h/t @Sime0nStylites for suggesting this thread)

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More from @Usherwood

Oct 9, 2018
While I kick my heels for a meeting, let's think about Brexit and inevitability:

1/
Let's start off by noting that I'm not a big one for inevitability, in any political situation

2/
It's a throwing up of the hands and submitting to forces beyond our control: 'there's nothing to be done'

Personally, I think there's always something to be done

3/
Read 18 tweets
Oct 8, 2018
So, what to make of today?

1/
Over the weekend, lots of +ve optics and warm words, to get mvt from the conference-season slump

But lots of reining in during the day

2/
Partly, it's sensible expectation mgt: one might have had the impression that suddenly everything was hunky-dory and the work of a moment

3/
Read 13 tweets
Oct 5, 2018
Possibly more for me than for you, let's try to pull this week together a bit:

1/
Let's start with the EU side

Having largely kept heads down during conference season, yesterday's Tusk/Varadkar presser demonstrated that EU is keeping the pressure on

2/
The tension seems to be between COM/EUCO and IE, as @pmdfoster explained well yesterday: IE making conciliatory noises, central EU bodies pushing EU integrity line



3/
Read 17 tweets
Oct 4, 2018
Let's just work through this one, given the attention it's getting
By taking the CON rebels' terminology, Tusk is making a point

But what point?
As we know from the infamous Barnier Steps, the EU offer is conditioned on UK red lines as much as anything

Read 8 tweets
Oct 4, 2018
Interesting to see how it's just as UK debate sits down for a bit on Brexit, to recover from conference season, negotiations w EU step up
If past fortnight has been about domestic management, then coming fortnight will be about UK working w EU to find ways to get mvt on WA/PD
Because of that hiatus after Salzburg, there's now v.little time left to achieve mvt in time for Oct #EUCO, hence the rush now
Read 11 tweets
Oct 3, 2018
So, the CON party conference and Brexit:

1/
Back in Sept, there was much talk about this being a crunch point in the UK debate, as May would come under fire for Chequers and there would be scope for changes/realignments/whatever

2/
Certainly that first bit has happened, with numerous op-eds over the weekend and assorted fringe events (inc. yesterday's Johnson speech)

3/
Read 15 tweets

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