Gold: Tomorrow marks the 10-year anniversary of the failure of Lehman Brothers and, consequently, economists, market commentators and journalists have been rolling out their thoughts on both the financial crisis and the subsequent decade.
1/14
Gold: How did #gold fare through the crisis? This chart, from July 2008 to July 2009, shows no sign of gold moving rapidly higher? In fact, gold fell in the fourth quarter of 2008 as the dollar strengthened and gold was used as a source of liquidity (and sold.)
2/14
Gold: Although in the first half of 2009 #gold was comfortably above the level it was when Lehman failed…
3/14
Gold: … and went onto make strong gains through the second half of 2009, 2010 and most of 2011 as investors and speculators bought #gold on fears of the consequences of extraordinary monetary policy.
4/14
Gold: This was not just a consequence of US dollar weakening – #gold performed well in many currencies, as this chart of gold in euros shows. Interestingly, gold’s strength in euros was more apparent in 2012 than in 2011.
5/14
Gold: As the US and some other economies continued to recover and with no sign of an imminent surge in inflation, investors took profits and cut long positions, especially in 2013 as this chart of annual changes in holdings by #gold-backed ETFs shows.
6/14
Gold: Then fell further in 2014 and 2015, before gold posted a positive return in 2016 and 2017.
7/14
Gold: The gold industry has changed a lot over the past ten years. Aside from the inflows and outflows into #gold ETFs, shown above, the bar and coin market in the US and Europe saw a marked and sustainable change.
8/14
Gold: Central banks actions changed too, reversing a long-standing selling tendency and collectively buying #gold as a source of return, liquidity, diversification and credit risk reduction.
9/14
Gold: Over the past decade emerging markets have become much more important consumers of #gold, with China and India becoming increasingly important from a global consumption perspective.
10/14
Gold: The industry has grown, initially from increased recycling of #gold and then from growing mine supply.
11/14
Gold: So where do we stand now, 10 years on? #Gold remains a more mainstream investment asset now than in the ten years before Lehman failed. But it has underperformed other assets in the past few years, especially US equities.
12/14
Gold: But that’s probably what we should expect after (arguably) the longest US equity bull market in history. And its hardly a cheap US equity market.
13/14
Gold: So, its probably a great time to think about diversifying some equity holdings into #gold. Even though, as Robert Shiller himself recently said, equities could well head higher from here, a correction looks inevitable at some point.
Gold: The COTR for #gold was released Friday, as usual, but I was away from the office yesterday and didn't get a chance to update spreadsheets: I need not have worried as its almost unchanged.
Managed Money remains net short gold, reduced by 0.75moz to 7.1 moz
1/4
Gold: Gross #gold longs were down 0.16moz to 10.4moz, continuing to bounce roughly around the base level seen over the past six or seven years
2/4
Gold: While Gross #gold shorts fell by 0.91moz to 17.5 million ounces, just shy of the highs seen since this data was available (2006).
CFTC data, released Friday for positions as of Tuesday 4 September, show that Comex Managed Money remains short #gold.
1/6
Gold: There was little change to the already-elevated gross Managed Money short #gold position, which increased by only 100Koz; gross longs fell by 900koz to 10.5 million ounces, driving the net short position 1moz higher to 7.9Moz
2/6
Gold: There has been little change in price or Comex #gold open interest since last Tuesday, indicating little change in positions since then and no obvious technical trigger for a further move.
Gold: Its likely to be quiet today, with the US markets closed for the Labor Day public holiday. But the CFTC released its Commitment of Traders Report on Friday, as usual. To summarise, speculators were still (just) net short #gold as of 28 August. 1/6
Gold: The Managed Money category also remains net short #gold, although as in the case of the legacy report net speculative position, the net Managed Money short decreased slightly last week. 2/6
Gold: There was not much change to the Managed Money gross long #gold positions, which were steady around 11.4 million ounces. 3/6
Gold: Mukesh Kumar, manager of research for @GOLDCOUNCIL in India, has spent the past few days talking to contacts across the Indian #gold market. The first thing I would observe is that the NCDEX polled premium is now positive (data to 20 August) 1/6
Gold: Mukesh notes that there will be an impact from the recent devastating Kerala floods and that the Onam festival will see less #gold demand than normal. But almost all the contacts believe the impact of the flooding will be temporary and should be limited to Q3-18. 2/6
Gold: For country as a while, almost all elements of the trade (fabricators, retails, dealers, banks and industry associations) are positive about #gold demand in H2-18. 3/6
Gold: Sitting like a Coiled Spring, #gold remains below $1200/oz on Monday, although it has recovered a little ground from the lows last week. 1/7
Gold: Why did I use the ‘Coiled Spring’ analogy? Because of build-up of Managed Money short #gold positions held on the Comex Futures market. Gross Managed Money short positions increased by a further 1.7 million ounces last week and now stand at a new record 18.8moz. 2/7
Gold: This has driven the net Managed Money #gold position to a larger net short position. 3/7